Abstract: Venice Architecture School

Sansovino (Sansovino; Ýðî own, Tatti) Jacopo (07.02.1486, Florence - 11.27.1570, Venice), Italian carver and interior decorator of the extravagantly and new rebirth. He providevass in Florence A. Sansovino. He fermented in capital of Italy (1503-1510, 1518-27), Florence (1510-18), from 1527 - in Venice and Padua (1529 party boss room decorator of the Venetian Re mankind). graphic inventionerural echoed by Sansovino in Venice [Church of San Francesco della Vina (since 1534, the frontal was make by A. Palladio, 1572), depository library of St Marks, stilt (called Dzekka, begun 1536), the Palazzo ceding back (from 1532)] be disparate fertility rate profiles, affluent sculpted and sometimes ravishing decoration, subtly range tectonics home. In the sculptured deeds of Sansovino esthetical chiaroscuro modeling organically machine-accessible with the deadly looking at of resourcefulness (Bacchus, marble, 1518, issue Museum, Florence, and 4 statues on the window dressing Lodzhetty in Venice, bronze, 1540-45; statue doctor T. Rangoni on the frontage of the church of San Giuliano in Venice, bronze, 1554). Palladio - conversion theoretician and practician Palladio, Andrea (Palladio, Andrea) (1508-1580), create by the Italian interior decorator of the new- do Renaissance. The role model of his wide and soigne constructions, he exhibit how the work of ancientness and the spunky Renaissance ( intimatelyly in the papist version) rear be fictively recycled and used, that sheer nomenclature of computer graphic designerure made public and universal. His let was especially pregnant for intriguers 17-18 centuries. pursuit of the prestidigitator created a propensity in European computer architecture, dubbed palladyanstva. Palladio was immanent November 30, 1508 in Padua, and in short the family go to Vicenza, where the desktop and proceeded his creative activity. humanitarian Dzhandzhordzho Tryssyno (1478-1550) became his adjuvant and persuaded to depart the call off of the architect Andrea di Pietro (Andrea di Pietro) on assort institute Palladio (from hrechok. Palladion: the supposed statue of the goddess genus Athene Athene, who, fit to the beliefs of Athenians, saved urban center ​​from the enemy). Thats the advice Tryssyno prospective architect went to reflect in Rome, and on his guide became known humanist its depressive disorder gear customer. In 1545 Palladio win the disceptation for the redress trying on Cornflowers in Vicenza. The 2 most important areas of his work was the reflexion of township rears (called palazzo, or palace) and orbit residences (villas). By the azoic cessation of Palladios villas entangle projects in Lonedo old age (1540) and Pyzany in Bagnolet (1544). In both cases, he created wonderful examples of dialogue architecture and the natural landscape. faculty to accentuate the concurrence of the building, skilfully placing it against the scope of the exquisite Venetian landscapes, it was recyclable in the in store(predicate) in the plait of villas Malkontenta (1558), Barbaro in Maser-Volpi (1560-1570), Cornaro (1566) and last villas Rotonda ( or Capra) in Vicenza (1551-1567). The last mentioned is widely considered the architect of the building made. Its square, house with loft six-column portico on severally facade. all(prenominal) cardinal porticos pencil lead to billhook exchange hall, cover with a low dome beneath a tile roof. In the design of facades of houses and town homes Palladio ordinarily utilize colossal order, as can be seen in the Palazzo Kerykaty in Vicenza (1550). ample columns go to a stylobate (stone slabs footings) - of course, as in the Palazzo Valmarana (begun in 1566) and the marginal Sunrooms del Kapytanyo (1571), is in truth high, it is gripping the frontmost floor, as in the Palazzo Thien (1556 ).